1 00:02:16,710 --> 00:02:14,070 when i first saw the first light image 2 00:02:18,229 --> 00:02:16,720 from kepler my reaction was wow there 3 00:02:21,110 --> 00:02:18,239 are a lot of stars 4 00:02:23,350 --> 00:02:21,120 in this image we we are covering 5 00:02:24,949 --> 00:02:23,360 100 square degrees of sky 6 00:02:27,830 --> 00:02:24,959 and there are literally millions of 7 00:02:30,869 --> 00:02:27,840 stars in that field so the image just 8 00:02:37,350 --> 00:02:30,879 glitters with stars it was 9 00:02:41,750 --> 00:02:39,350 the habitable zone 10 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:41,760 is the distance from a star where the 11 00:02:46,390 --> 00:02:43,680 temperature of the planet 12 00:02:47,670 --> 00:02:46,400 is amenable to water being liquid on the 13 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:47,680 surface so it's 14 00:02:51,670 --> 00:02:49,760 like the temperature we have on earth if 15 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:51,680 you're too close to the star it's too 16 00:02:55,990 --> 00:02:54,239 hot the oceans boil away 17 00:02:57,750 --> 00:02:56,000 uh you just you're just left with a hot 18 00:02:58,710 --> 00:02:57,760 rock if you're too far away from the 19 00:03:00,550 --> 00:02:58,720 star 20 00:03:01,990 --> 00:03:00,560 it's too cold everything freezes out 21 00:03:04,710 --> 00:03:02,000 you've got an ice world so we're 22 00:03:06,550 --> 00:03:04,720 interested in this goldilocks zone 23 00:03:12,869 --> 00:03:06,560 where liquid water can be present we 24 00:03:15,589 --> 00:03:14,309 if we find an earth in the habitable 25 00:03:17,270 --> 00:03:15,599 zone i'm going to pop a bottle of 26 00:03:19,589 --> 00:03:17,280 champagne and celebrate that's what i'm 27 00:03:20,949 --> 00:03:19,599 going to do personally 28 00:03:21,990 --> 00:03:20,959 i think a lot of others will be joining 29 00:03:23,830 --> 00:03:22,000 me 30 00:03:25,190 --> 00:03:23,840 one of the challenges though is we need 31 00:03:26,869 --> 00:03:25,200 to make sure that we're really looking 32 00:03:29,110 --> 00:03:26,879 at an earth-like planet there are a lot 33 00:03:30,949 --> 00:03:29,120 of effects out there that can masquerade 34 00:03:32,869 --> 00:03:30,959 like transiting planets 35 00:03:34,630 --> 00:03:32,879 and so we have a very rigorous follow-up 36 00:03:36,710 --> 00:03:34,640 observing program make sure that we 37 00:03:38,070 --> 00:03:36,720 don't have a false detection 38 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:38,080 and that we're looking at something else 39 00:03:42,550 --> 00:03:40,560 but once we have that confirmation 40 00:03:44,710 --> 00:03:42,560 that we found an earth-like planet 41 00:03:46,949 --> 00:03:44,720 orbiting the habitable zone 42 00:03:48,869 --> 00:03:46,959 we will know that we are not 43 00:03:51,110 --> 00:03:48,879 the only world 44 00:03:52,229 --> 00:03:51,120 that's capable of having liquid water in 45 00:04:00,229 --> 00:03:52,239 the surface 46 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:01,830 was not designed to take pretty pictures 47 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:04,239 kepler was designed to allow us to 48 00:04:09,990 --> 00:04:06,560 measure the brightness of individual 49 00:04:11,030 --> 00:04:10,000 stars in the field originally 170 000 of 50 00:04:12,390 --> 00:04:11,040 them 51 00:04:13,350 --> 00:04:12,400 later on down to about a hundred 52 00:04:15,110 --> 00:04:13,360 thousand 53 00:04:16,390 --> 00:04:15,120 we want to be able every 30 minutes to 54 00:04:18,390 --> 00:04:16,400 be able to measure the brightness of 55 00:04:20,550 --> 00:04:18,400 stars so we're not we didn't design a 56 00:04:22,469 --> 00:04:20,560 telescope to take pretty pictures 57 00:04:24,469 --> 00:04:22,479 we designed a telescope to make these 58 00:04:30,629 --> 00:04:24,479 specific very accurate brightness 59 00:04:36,070 --> 00:04:32,469 it's a great milestone 60 00:04:38,150 --> 00:04:36,080 the first light shows us that all the 84 61 00:04:40,150 --> 00:04:38,160 channels all the detectors are working 62 00:04:42,550 --> 00:04:40,160 working well we're seeing millions of 63 00:04:44,550 --> 00:04:42,560 stars in our field of view and a few 64 00:04:51,670 --> 00:04:44,560 more tweaks some calibration and we'll 65 00:04:55,670 --> 00:04:53,749 there are something like 30 people in 66 00:04:57,909 --> 00:04:55,680 the united states there are a couple of 67 00:04:59,990 --> 00:04:57,919 hundred in europe all 68 00:05:01,110 --> 00:05:00,000 who want this data desperately because 69 00:05:02,469 --> 00:05:01,120 they know 70 00:05:04,310 --> 00:05:02,479 they're gonna we're gonna be making 71 00:05:06,390 --> 00:05:04,320 tremendous discoveries in a lot of 72 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:06,400 different scientific areas areas about 73 00:05:11,029 --> 00:05:08,160 finding planets areas about 74 00:05:13,590 --> 00:05:11,039 understanding the insides the structure 75 00:05:15,909 --> 00:05:13,600 of stars how do they evolve we will 76 00:05:16,710 --> 00:05:15,919 actually watch a star 77 00:05:20,070 --> 00:05:16,720 live 78 00:05:22,310 --> 00:05:20,080 it will change while we actually watch 79 00:05:27,510 --> 00:05:22,320 so everybody every team member is 80 00:05:31,110 --> 00:05:30,070 22 seconds 81 00:05:35,029 --> 00:05:31,120 green board here in the mission 82 00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:36,469 15 seconds 83 00:05:40,390 --> 00:05:38,960 13 seconds green board 84 00:05:41,270 --> 00:05:40,400 t-minus 10 85 00:05:42,070 --> 00:05:41,280 9 86 00:05:43,189 --> 00:05:42,080 8 87 00:05:44,150 --> 00:05:43,199 7 88 00:05:45,350 --> 00:05:44,160 6 89 00:05:46,310 --> 00:05:45,360 5 90 00:05:47,430 --> 00:05:46,320 4 91 00:05:50,870 --> 00:05:47,440 3 92 00:05:53,189 --> 00:05:50,880 2 indigenous engine start one zero and 93 00:05:56,150 --> 00:05:53,199 liftoff of the delta ii rocket with 94 00:05:58,390 --> 00:05:56,160 kepler on a search for planets in some 95 00:06:00,070 --> 00:05:58,400 way like our own air engine chamber 96 00:06:05,189 --> 00:06:00,080 pressures are building groundlet solid 97 00:06:10,550 --> 00:06:07,590 increasing at this time 98 00:06:18,870 --> 00:06:10,560 the pressure's looking good 99 00:06:23,270 --> 00:06:20,309 recovering from the initial launch 100 00:06:30,070 --> 00:06:25,830 guessing 34 seconds mach 1 vehicle is 101 00:06:36,710 --> 00:06:32,550 motor chamber pressure is beginning to 102 00:06:38,309 --> 00:06:36,720 trail off as we're passing 45 seconds 103 00:06:40,150 --> 00:06:38,319 engine chamber pressure good steady 104 00:06:42,309 --> 00:06:40,160 state value 105 00:06:43,510 --> 00:06:42,319 symmetrical burn on the uh groundlet 106 00:06:45,670 --> 00:06:43,520 solids 107 00:07:01,110 --> 00:06:45,680 coming up 55 seconds and we have a